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DIY ยท Seasonal Maintenance

The Southern Indiana Home Maintenance Checklist

A season-by-season plan for keeping your home in shape through our freeze-thaw winters and muggy summers โ€” what to do, why it matters, and what's worth handing to a pro.

Home โ€บ DIY โ€บ Seasonal Maintenance Checklist

Here's the thing nobody tells you when you buy a house: a home doesn't fall apart all at once. It falls apart slowly, in small ways you don't notice โ€” a clogged gutter here, a cracked caulk line there โ€” until one of those small things lets water in, and suddenly a $15 fix is a $1,500 repair. Almost every expensive call we get started as something a homeowner could have caught on a Saturday morning.

That's what this checklist is for. It's not busywork. Each item on it exists because we've seen what happens when it gets skipped. And because we work right here in Bartholomew County and the surrounding area, this list is built for our climate โ€” the hard freeze-thaw cycles that wreck concrete and gutters, the summer humidity that grows mold in crawlspaces, the spring storms that find every weak spot in your roof.

Work through it season by season. We'll tell you honestly which jobs are a cup-of-coffee DIY and which ones are worth a professional set of eyes.

Why "seasonal" beats "someday." Your home takes its worst beating at the turns of the year โ€” the first hard freeze, the first big thaw, the first run of 90-degree humidity. If you do your maintenance ahead of each season instead of reacting after something breaks, you're getting in front of the damage instead of cleaning up after it. That timing is the whole game.

๐ŸŒฑ Spring โ€” recover from winter, prep for storms

Winter is hard on a house. Spring is when you find out what it did. The goal this season is to undo freeze damage and get ready for storm season.

  • Clean your gutters and check the downspouts. Winter fills them with grit and leftover leaves. Clogged gutters dump water against your foundation โ€” the number-one cause of wet basements and crawlspaces around here. Make sure downspouts carry water at least four to six feet away from the house.
  • Walk your roof line from the ground. Look for missing, lifted, or curled shingles after the winter winds. You don't need to climb up โ€” a slow walk around with your eyes up catches most of it.
  • Check your concrete and foundation for new cracks. Freeze-thaw is brutal on driveways, sidewalks, and foundation walls. Water gets in a tiny crack, freezes, expands, and makes the crack bigger โ€” every single winter. Catching a hairline crack now and sealing it is cheap. Ignoring it is how it becomes structural.
  • Re-caulk around windows, doors, and the tub. Caulk shrinks and splits over a winter. Fresh caulk keeps water and bugs out and keeps your cooling bill down come summer.
  • Test your sump pump before the spring rains, by pouring a bucket of water into the pit. It should kick on and clear it. A sump pump that fails during a storm is a flooded basement.
Worth a pro: any roof damage you can actually see from the ground, new foundation cracks wider than a quarter-inch (or that are growing), and a sump pump that doesn't start. These are the "small thing becomes a big thing" items โ€” get them looked at now, in the calm, not during the next storm.

โ˜€๏ธ Summer โ€” beat the heat and the humidity

Our summers are hot and wet. The enemy this season is humidity โ€” it stresses your A/C and grows mold anywhere air doesn't move.

  • Change your A/C filter every month it's running hard. A dirty filter chokes airflow, freezes the coil, and runs your bill up. It's the single cheapest thing you can do for your cooling system. (We wrote a whole guide on this โ€” linked below.)
  • Keep the outdoor A/C unit clear. Pull weeds, grass clippings, and cottonwood fluff off the fins, and keep two feet of clearance around it. It can't dump heat if it can't breathe.
  • Peek in your crawlspace or basement for moisture. Summer humidity condenses on cool surfaces down there. A musty smell, damp insulation, or any fuzzy growth is your early warning. This is huge in Southern Indiana โ€” most of the crawlspace mold we treat could have been caught at the smell stage.
  • Check window screens and weatherstripping so you're keeping the cool air in and the bugs out.
  • Trim trees and shrubs back off the house and roof. Branches rubbing shingles wear them out, and limbs over the roof are a storm waiting to happen.
Worth a pro: an A/C that can't keep up, short-cycles, or freezes; and any crawlspace moisture or growth. Crawlspace problems quietly affect your whole home's air and your floor framing โ€” it's one of the most common (and most preventable) repairs we do.

๐Ÿ‚ Fall โ€” get ahead of the freeze

Fall is the most important maintenance season in our climate, full stop. Everything you do now is about keeping water and cold out before the first hard freeze. This is the season that saves you the most money.

  • Clean the gutters again after the leaves drop. This is the big one. A gutter packed with wet leaves over winter freezes into a dam, sends water under your shingles and behind your fascia, and you'll find the damage in spring โ€” the expensive way.
  • Disconnect and drain your garden hoses, and shut off the outdoor faucets. Water left in an outdoor faucet or hose bib freezes, expands, and splits the pipe โ€” and you often don't find out until spring when you turn it on and water is pouring inside your wall. Two minutes now saves a real repair.
  • Get your furnace looked at before you need it. Swap the filter, and schedule a heating tune-up. The worst time to discover your furnace won't light is the first 20-degree night.
  • Seal drafts with fresh weatherstripping and door sweeps. Cheap, fast, and it pays you back every month of the heating season.
  • Reverse your ceiling fans to clockwise on low โ€” it pushes warm air back down and genuinely helps.
  • Test smoke and carbon-monoxide detectors. Heating season is when CO risk is highest. This is a five-minute job that protects your family.
Worth a pro: the furnace tune-up (a licensed HVAC tech checks the heat exchanger and combustion โ€” a safety item, not a DIY), and any gutter work on a two-story or steep roof. Don't take a fall off a ladder to save a service call.

โ„๏ธ Winter โ€” watch and protect

In winter you're mostly monitoring and protecting what you prepped in fall. The enemies are frozen pipes and ice.

  • On the coldest nights, let a faucet drip on any pipe that runs along an exterior wall, and open the cabinet doors under sinks so warm air reaches the plumbing. Moving water and a little warmth is what keeps pipes from freezing and bursting.
  • Know where your main water shutoff is โ€” before you need it. If a pipe ever does burst, the difference between a mess and a disaster is how fast you can kill the water. (We have a guide for this too โ€” linked below. Everyone in the house should know.)
  • Keep gutters and downspouts clear of ice where you safely can, and watch for ice dams (ridges of ice at the roof edge). They force melt-water back up under the shingles.
  • Change that furnace filter โ€” it's working overtime now.
  • Watch your crawlspace for any pipe that feels exposed to the cold.
Worth a pro / call us fast: a frozen or burst pipe, and persistent ice dams (the fix is usually attic insulation and ventilation, not chipping at the ice). If a pipe bursts, shut the water off first, then call.
Don't want to keep up with all this?

Let us run the checklist for you โ€” that's what a Home Plan is.

Here's the honest truth: this list works, but life gets busy and most folks miss a season. That's exactly why we built our Home Plans โ€” a simple membership where we show up on a schedule, run the seasonal maintenance for you, and catch the small stuff while it's still small. You get priority scheduling when something does go wrong, member savings on any repairs, and a documented record of every visit so you actually know the condition of your home.

It's the difference between hoping nothing breaks and knowing someone's watching. For a lot of our members โ€” especially busy families, older homeowners, and folks who own a place from out of town โ€” it's the best money they spend on the house all year.

The bottom line

You don't have to do everything on this list, and you don't have to do it perfectly. But the homeowners who spend a few hours each season ahead of the weather are the ones who almost never get the scary, expensive surprise. Maintenance isn't glamorous โ€” it's just the cheapest insurance you'll ever buy on the biggest thing you own.

And when an item on this list turns out to be bigger than a Saturday job, that's what we're here for. No pressure, no upsell โ€” just a straight answer on what it'll take to fix it right.

When it's bigger than a DIY

Hit something on this list that's over your head โ€” a roof issue, a crawlspace problem, a furnace that won't fire? Send us a photo and we'll tell you straight whether it's DIY-able or time to call us. No charge to ask.

Get a Quote โ†’   Call or text (812) 525-5489

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Whether you want a one-time repair or a Home Plan that keeps the whole place handled, we're right here in Columbus.

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